distance (0,0),(x,0)
The distance is the norm of the difference of the points: the square root of the sum of the squared coordinate differences
Let's evaluate: ‖(x, 0) -(0, 0)‖
ⅰ (x, 0) -(0, 0) = (x, 0)
‖(x, 0)‖
ⅰ ‖(x, 0)‖ = x2 + 02
x2 + 02
ⓘ Adding 0 changes nothing: x2 + 0 = x2■The square root of a square is the absolute value: x2 = |x|
▶Distance:   |x|