limit x->infinity (exp(x)-1)/(exp(x)-x)
1) Compute the limit of exp(x) -1exp(x) -x as x → +∞
ⓘ This is a reference limit of the function exp
The limit of exp(x) is +∞ when x → +∞
ⓘ A quantity that grows without bound plus a finite or bounded quantity still grows without bound
The limit of exp(x) -1 is +∞ when x → +∞
For exp(x) -x, we obtain the indeterminate form +∞ + -∞ as x tends to +∞
By comparative growth, exp(x) grows faster than x as x → +∞:
The limit of exp(x) -x is +∞ when x → +∞
For exp(x) -1exp(x) -x, we encounter the indeterminate form +∞+∞ as x tends to +∞
2) To determine the limit, divide the numerator and denominator by exp(x):
3) Let's reduce: exp(x) -1exp(x)
ⅰ exp(x) -1exp(x) = 1 -1exp(x)
1 -1exp(x)
4) Let's simplify: exp(x) -xexp(x)
ⅰ exp(x) -xexp(x) = 1 -xexp(x)
1 -xexp(x)
We obtain a new fraction whose limit can be determined: 1 -1exp(x)1 -xexp(x)
ⓘ A number divided by a quantity that grows without bound tends to 0
The limit of -1exp(x) is 0⁻ when x → +∞
ⓘ The limit of a sum of finite limits is the sum of the limits
The limit of 1 -1exp(x) is 1 when x → +∞
For -xexp(x), we encounter the indeterminate form +∞+∞ as x tends to +∞
By comparative growth, exp(x) grows faster than x as x → +∞:
The limit of -xexp(x) is 0⁻ when x → +∞
ⓘ The limit of a sum of finite limits is the sum of the limits
The limit of 1 -xexp(x) is 1 when x → +∞
The limit of 1 -1exp(x)1 -xexp(x) is 1 when x → +∞
So the limit of exp(x) -1exp(x) -x is 1 when x → +∞
▶Limit:   1