(\partial)/(\partial x)(4x^{-x^2-y^2-z^2})
⚠ (\partial)/(\partial x)(4x^{-x^2-y^2-z^2}) is read as dif(4x^(-x^2-y^2-z^2),x): use dif(expression, variable) for a derivative with respect to that variable, use (numerator)/(denominator) for a quotient, use ^(...) to group an exponent, use * to multiply
1) Differentiate with respect to x while holding y, z constant
Let's perform the differentiation: ∂∂x(4x-x2 -y2 -z2)
To differentiate on intervals where x > 0, write x-x2 -y2 -z2 = e(-x2 -y2 -z2)·ln(x)
ⅰ ∂∂x(x-x2 -y2 -z2) = ∂∂x((-x2 -y2 -z2)·ln(x))·e(-x2 -y2 -z2)·ln(x)
4·∂∂x((-x2 -y2 -z2)·ln(x))·e(-x2 -y2 -z2)·ln(x)
For u1 = (-x2 -y2 -z2) and v2 = ln(x), use the differentiation rule: ∂∂x(u1·v2) = ∂∂x(u1)·v2 + u1·∂∂x(v2)
2) Let's perform the differentiation u1: ∂∂x(-x2 -y2 -z2)
ⓘ The derivative of a sum is the sum of the derivatives: ∂∂x(-x2 -y2 -z2) = ∂∂x(-x2) + ∂∂x(-y2) + ∂∂x(-z2)
∂∂x(-x2) + ∂∂x(-y2) + ∂∂x(-z2)
ⓘ The derivative of x^n is n*x^(n-1): ∂∂x(-x2) = -2x■The derivative of a constant is zero: ∂∂x(-y2) = 0, ∂∂x(-z2) = 0
-2x + 0 + 0
ⓘ Adding 0 changes nothing: -2x + 0 + 0 = -2x
-2x
3) Let's perform the differentiation v2: ∂∂x(ln(x))
ⓘ The derivative of ln(x) is 1/x: ∂∂x(ln(x)) = 1x
1x
4) Let's evaluate the resulting derivative (u1·v2)': -2x·ln(x) + (-x2 -y2 -z2)·1x
ⓘ Multiplying a fraction by a term multiplies its numerator: (-x2 -y2 -z2)·1x = (-x2 -y2 -z2)·1x = -x2 -y2 -z2x■The minus sign is factored out, changing the sign of each term: -x2 -y2 -z2 = -(x2 + y2 + z2)
-2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x
5) You can then resume the differentiation:
ⅰ ∂∂x((-x2 -y2 -z2)·ln(x)) = -2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x
4·(-2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x)·x-x2 -y2 -z2
ⓘ The factor is moved to the numerator or the denominator by changing the sign of its exponent, for a nonzero base: 4·(-2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x)·x-x2 -y2 -z2 = 4·(-2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x)xx2 + y2 + z2
4·(-2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x)xx2 + y2 + z2
ⓘ The minus sign is factored out, changing the sign of each term: -2x·ln(x) -x2 + y2 + z2x = -(2x·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2x)
4·(-(2x·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2x))xx2 + y2 + z2
ⓘ The minus sign is placed in front of the product: 4·(-(2x·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2x)) = -4·(2x·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2x)
-4·(2x·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2x)xx2 + y2 + z2
ⓘ To add fractions, put them over the same denominator, then add the numerators: 2x·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2x = 2x·ln(x)·x + (x2 + y2 + z2)x
-4·(2x·ln(x)·x + (x2 + y2 + z2)x)xx2 + y2 + z2
ⓘ Multiplying a fraction by a number multiplies its numerator: 4·2·x·ln(x)·x + x2 + y2 + z2x = 4·(2·x·ln(x)·x + x2 + y2 + z2)x■Multiplying powers with the same base adds the exponents: x·x = x2
-4·(2x2·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2)xxx2 + y2 + z2
ⓘ Dividing a fraction by xx2 + y2 + z2 is multiplying its denominator by xx2 + y2 + z2: -4·(2x2·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2)xxx2 + y2 + z2 = -4·(2x2·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2)xxx2 + y2 + z2■Multiplying powers with the same base adds the exponents: xxx2 + y2 + z2 = xx2 + y2 + z2 + 1
▶Derivative:   -4·(2x2·ln(x) + x2 + y2 + z2)xx2 + y2 + z2 + 1