sum from n=0 to infinity of 4(3/4)^n
Let's calculate: ∑n = 0+∞4·(34)n
The series is geometric, with first term 4 and ratio 34. Since |34| < 1, its sum is 41 -34
ⅰ ∑n = 0+∞4·(34)n = 41 -34
41 -34
ⓘ To add fractions, put them over the same denominator, then add the numerators: 1 -34 = 4 -34
44 -34
ⓘ The numerator and the denominator are computed before the division: 4 -3 = 1
414
ⓘ Dividing is multiplying by the reciprocal: 414 = 4·4
4·4
▶Result:   16